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s the parties
mutually agree otherwise, the appendix must
include:
(A) a copy of all rejected claims in an ex parte patent
appeal;
(B) a copy of all counts in a patent interference
appeal; or
(C) a copy of the trademark sought to be registered
or cancelled and a copy of any registration relied
on to refuse or oppose registration or to seek
cancellation of a registered mark in an ex parte
or an inter partes trademark appeal.
(4) Time for Filing. The appellant must serve and file an
appendix within 7 calendar days after the last reply
brief is served and filed. When there is no cross
appeal, if the appellant does not file a reply brief, the
appendix must be served and filed within the time for
filing the reply brief. In a cross appeal, if the cross
appellant does not file a reply brief, the appendix must
be served and filed within 7 calendar days after the
time for filing the cross appellant’s reply brief has
expired.
(5) Number of Copies. Twelve copies of the appendix
must be filed with the court.
(6) Multi-Volume Appendix: Covers and Page Numbers.
A multi-volume appendix must have a volume number
in roman numerals and the pages included in the
volume listed at the top of the cover of each volume
(e.g., Volume II, Pages 542 to 813).
(7) Service. Two copies of the appendix must be served
on counsel for each party separately represented.
One copy must be served on each pro se party.
(8) Consequence of Failing to File an Appendix. If
the appellant fails to file an appendix, the clerk is
authorized to dismiss the case.
(b) Determination of Contents of Appendix; Designation
of Materials; Extension of Time.
(1) The parties are encouraged to agree on the contents
of an appendix that will comply with this Federal
Circuit Rule 30.
after the appellee’s brief is served. Even though the
filing of the appendix may be deferred, Rule 30(b)
applies; except that a party must designate the parts
of the record it wants included in the appendix
when it serves its brief, and need not include a
statement of the issues presented.
(2) References to the Record.
(A) If the deferred appendix is used, the parties
may cite in their briefs the pertinent pages of
the record. When the appendix is prepared,
the record pages cited in the briefs must be
indicated by inserting record page numbers,
in brackets, at places in the appendix where
those pages of the record appear.
(B) A party who wants to refer directly to pages of
the appendix may serve and file copies of the
brief within the time required by Rule 31(a),
containing appropriate references to pertinent
pages of the record. In that event, within 14
days after the appendix is filed, the party must
serve and file copies of the brief, containing
references to the pages of the appendix in
place of or in addition to the references to the
pertinent pages of the record. Except for the
correction of typographical errors, no other
changes may be made to the brief.
(d) Format of the Appendix. The appendix must begin
with a table of contents identifying the page at which
each part begins. The relevant docket entries must
follow the table of contents. Other parts of the record
must follow chronologically. When pages from the
transcript of proceedings are placed in the appendix,
the transcript page numbers must be shown in brackets
immediately before the included pages. Omissions in
the text of papers or of the transcript must be indicated
by asterisks. Immaterial formal matters (captions, subscriptions,
acknowledgments, etc.) should be omitted.
(e) Reproduction of Exhibits. Exhibits designated for
inclusion in the appendix may be reproduced in a
separate volume, or volumes, suitably indexed. Four
copies must be filed with the appendix, and one copy
must be served on counsel for each separately represented
party. If a transcript of a proceeding before an
administrative agency, board, commission, or officer was
used in a district-court action and has been designated
for inclusion in the appendix, the transcript must be
placed in the appendix as an exhibit.
(f) Appeal on the Original Record Without an Appendix.
The court may, either by rule for all cases or classes of
cases or by order in a particular case, dispense with
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Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure Federal Circuit Rule
56
Rule
(2) In the absence of an agreement, the appellant must,
within 14 days after docketing in an appeal from a
court or after service of the certified list or index in
a petition for review or appeal from an agency, serve
on the appellee or cross appellant a designation of
materials from which the appendix will be prepared
and a statement of the issues to be presented for
review. The appellee or cross appellant may, within
14 days after receiving the designation, serve on the
appellant a counterdesignation of additional parts to
be included in the appendix.
(3) A designation or counterdesignation must not be
filed with the court.
(4) Table of Page Numbers; Physical Compilation.
(A) Within 14 days after the parties have designated
the material for the appendix, the appellant
must assign consecutive page numbers to the
designated material and serve on all parties a
table reflecting the page numbers of each item
designated.
(B) If not prohibited in an outstanding protective
order, instead of the table the appellant may—at
the appellant’s option—serve on the parties one
copy of a physical compilation of the designated
material with the assigned page numbers shown.
This copy may be in micrographic format.
(C) The first page numbers in the designated material
must be assigned to the judgment or order
appealed from and any opinion, memorandum,
or findings and conclusions supporting it.
(D) The table of page numbers or the physical
compilation of the designated material,
whichever is used, must not be filed with the
court. If all designated material comprises no
more than 100 pages, Federal Circuit Rule 30(d)
applies.
(5) Extension of Time Limits. The time limits for
designating, counterdesignating, and compiling
the table may be extended by agreement of the
parties without seeking leave of the court, as long
as an extension of the time is not required for filing
appellant’s brief. But if a transcript of the proceedings
is required before the material can be designated and
if the transcript has been ordered but not completed
within the time prescribed by this rule, the appellant
must move for an extension of time within which to
designate the material. An affidavit explaining in detail
what has been done to expedite transcription of the
trial proceedings must be attached to the motion.
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the appendix and permit an appeal to proceed on the
original record with any copies of the record, or relevant
parts, that the court may order the parties to file.
57
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure Federal Circuit Rule
Rule 30
(6) Preparation of Appendix. The appellant must
prepare the appendix to be filed with the court
from the designated material by selecting from that
material only items required by these rules and pages
specifically referred to in the briefs of the parties.
Pages of the designated material not referenced in
the briefs – other than items required by these rules
– must be omitted from the appendix filed with the
court.
(c) Format of Appendix; Pagination.
(1) Arrangement of Appendix. Federal Rule of Appellate
Procedure 30(d) governs the arrangement of the
appendix, except the judgment or order appealed
from and any opinion, memorandum, or findings
and conclusions supporting it must be placed first
in the appendix. (See Federal Circuit Rule 28(a)(12)
for a duplicative requirement of the appellant’s or
petitioner’s initial brief.)
(2) Pagination. The page numbers used in the appendix
must be the page numbers assigned by the appellant
or petitioner to the designated material in accordance
with Federal Circuit Rule 30(b). The page number
must appear centered in the bottom margin of each
page in the appendix. Other pagination marks must
be redacted if necessary to avoid confusion. The
materials in the appendix must be in numerical order
according to the page numbers the appellant assigned
to the designated materials. Omission of pages need
not be noted, e.g., page 102 may be followed by
page 230 without stating that pages 103-229 are not
reproduced in the appendix. References in the briefs
must be only to the page numbers of the appendix.
(3) Printing. Pages in an appendix – even when filing a
combined brief and appendix – may be printed on both
sides. To the extent possible, the court encourages
this.
(d) Combined Brief and Appendix.
(1) When a brief and appendix are combined, the cover
must so indicate.
(2) If all designated material comprises no more than
100 pages, all of it may be included in the appendix,
in which case it may be bound together with the
appellant’s or petitioner’s initial brief and the brief
must be filed as provided in Federal Circuit Rule
31(a).
(e) Appendix in a Pro Se Case. If an appellant appearing
pro se files an inadequate appendix, the appellee may file
with its brief an appendix containing material permitted
by Federal Circuit Rule 30(a)(2).
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure Federal Circuit Rule
58
Rule
(f) Separate or Supplemental Appendix. If the appellant
has failed to participate in determining the contents of an
appendix or has filed an inadequate appendix, the United
States or an officer or agency of the United States, as the
appellee, may file a separate or supplemental appendix
containing material permitted by Federal Circuit Rule
30(a)(2). The cover must be red. If the separate or
supplemental appendix contains no more than 100 pages,
it may be bound together with the appellee’s initial brief.
Except as provided in Federal Circuit Rule 30(e) and (f),
no party may file a separate or supplemental appendix
without leave of the court.
(g) Costs. The costs of the table of page numbers or the copy
of the physical compilation of the designated material
authorized in Federal Circuit Rule 30(b)(4) and of the
appendix, including the separate segments authorized in
Federal Circuit Rule 30(h), may be assessed as provided
in Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 30(b)(2).
(h) Appendices Containing Material Subject to a Protective
Order.
(1) Two Sets of Appendices. If a party refers in appendices
to material subject to confidentiality mandated by
statute or to a judicial or administrative protective
order, two sets of appendices must be filed.
(A) Confidential set; labeling; number of copies.
One set of appendices, consisting of 12
copies of the complete appendix, must be
labeled “confidential” and filed with the court.
If confidentiality will end on a date certain or
upon the happening of an event, this must be
stated on the cover, e.g., “CONFIDENTIAL UNTIL
[DATE],” or “CONFIDENTIAL DURING JUDICIAL
REVIEW.” The confidential appendix must include
at the beginning (i.e., in front of the judgment or
order appealed from) pertinent excerpts of any
statutes imposing confidentiality or the entirety
of any judicial or administrative protective order.
Each page containing confidential material must
enclose this material in brackets or indicate this
material by highlighting.
(B) Nonconfidential set; labeling; number of copies.
The second set of appendices, consisting of the
original and three copies from which confidential
matter has been deleted, must be labeled
“nonconfidential” and filed with the court. Each
page from which material subject to a protective
order has been deleted must bear a legend so
stating. The table of contents of a nonconfidential
appendix must describe the general nature of the
confidential material that has been deleted.
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59
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure Federal Circuit Rule
Rule
Practice Notes
Filing Page Proof Copies Prohibited; Notice of New References in Cross Appellant’s Reply Brief. Preparing the appendix requires
extensive cooperation between the parties. Federal Circuit Rule 30, unlike Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 30, does not permit filing
page proof copies of briefs. An appendix prepared without careful attention to Federal Circuit Rule 30 may be rejected when submitted
and may result in dismissal. To expedite preparing the joint appendix, a cross appellant will notify the appellant promptly on being served
appellant’s reply brief whether the cross appellant will file a reply brief and, if so, whether it will refer to pages not referenced in the briefs
already filed, listing any such pages.
Dispensing with the Appendix. A motion to dispense with the appendix will be granted only in extraordinary circumstances.
Briefs and Memoranda. Briefs and memoranda presented to the trial court or agency may not ordinarily be included in their entirety in
the appendix, but individual pages may be included when it is necessary to refer to them in the appellate briefs.
Table of Contents or Index. Parties are encouraged to include a table or contents or index in each volume of the appendix.
(2) Service. Each party to the appeal must be served
two copies of the nonconfidential appendices and,
when permitted by the applicable protective order,
two copies of the confidential appendices.
(3) Availability to the Public. The confidential
appendices will be made available only to authorized
court personnel and must not be made available to
the public. After 5 years following the end of all
proceedings in the court, the parties may be directed
to show cause why confidential appendices (except
those protected by statute) should not be made
available to the public.
(i) Appendix to Informal Brief. The appendix to an informal
brief must contain the judgment and opinion of the trial
court or the final order of an administrative agency. The
initial decision of the administrative judge must also be
included in the appendix in a Merit Systems Protection
Board case.
(j) Supplementary Video Recording Media Appendix. When
the record on appeal or review has been perpetuated in
whole or in part on video recording media in accordance
with the rules of the court or agency, those video recording
media portions of the record that would properly be
included in the appendix if they were in documentary
form may be included in a supplementary video recording
media appendix. Four copies must be filed.
30
Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure Federal Circuit Rule
60
Rule
Rule 31. Serving and Filing Briefs
(a) Time to Serve and File a Brief.
(1) The appellant must serve and file a brief within
40 days after the record is filed. The appellee
must serve and file a brief within 30 days after the
appellant’s brief is served. The appellant may serve
and file a reply brief within 14 days after service of
the appellee’s brief but a reply brief must be filed at
least 3 days before argument, unless the court, for
good cause, allows a later filing.
(2) A court of appeals that routinely considers cases on
the merits promptly after the briefs are filed may
shorten the time to serve and file briefs, either by
local rule or by order in a particular case.
(b) Number of Copies. Twenty-five copies of each brief
must be filed with the clerk and 2 copies must be served
on each unrepresented party and on counsel for each
separately represented party. An unrepresented party
proceeding in forma pauperis must file 4 legible copies
with the clerk, and one copy must be served on each
unrepresented party and on counsel for each separately
represented party. The court may by local rule or by
order in a particular case require the filing or service of
a different number.
(c) Consequence of Failure to File. If an appellant fails
to file a brief within the time provided by this rule, or
within an extended time, an appellee may move to dismiss
the appeal. An appellee who fails to file a brief will
not be heard at oral argument unless the court grants
permission.
Rule 31. Serving and Filing Briefs
(a) Time for Service and Filing.
(1) Brief of Appellant or Petitioner.
(A) In an appeal from a court, the appellant must
serve and file its initial brief within 60 days
after docketing. Docketing a cross appeal does
not affect the time for serving and filing the
appellant’s initial brief.
(B) In an appeal from an agency, the petitioner or
appellant must serve and file its initial brief within
60 days after the certified list or index is served
pursuant to Federal Circuit Rule 17(c).
(C) When two or more appellants or petitioners
choose to proceed by filing a single brief, the
initial brief must be served and filed no later
than the latest date on which the initial brief of
any of these appellants or petitioners is due.
(2) Brief of Appellee or Cross Appellant. The appellee
or cross appellant must serve and file its initial brief
within 40 days after appellant’s brief is served.
(3) Cross Appeal. In a cross appeal:
(A) the appellant must serve and file its reply brief
within 40 days after cross appellant’s brief is
served; and
(B) the cross appellant must serve and file its reply
brief within 14 days after appellant’s reply brief
is served.
(4) Single Brief Re
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